Saturday, December 28, 2019

Moral Evil vs. Natural Evil Essay - 1118 Words

Evil can be categorized into two forms, moral evil and natural evil. Moral evil is brought about by bad choices that stem from our free will. Natural evil is bad things that happen to people, whether they deserve them or not. The problem with evil is, â€Å"Either we must say that God is not wholly good, and that he permits or is even the author of evil. Or we must say that God is not omnipotent, and although he is wholly good and would prevent evil if he could, he is powerless to stop it.† (Fitzgerald 340). This is a significant problem to the revealed religions because they believe in a wholly good and omnipotent God. Why then, would this God allow evil? In this paper, I will provide, explain, and evaluate St. Augustine of Hippo’s†¦show more content†¦This would be similar to taking pieces out of a wooden wheel. The more slices that are removed, the worse the wheel becomes, but it is still a wheel. Likewise a good person can become less good by being corrupted, but he still exists as a person as long as there is some form of good left. This small incorruptible good inside of us is like a piece of God in every living thing. Man can be corrupted like this because we can make morally wrong choices that deprive us of good. This is due to our free will. God created mankind with the ability to make choices based on our own wants; this is known as free will. If free will did not exist, the world would be a very boring place. Imagine never being able to make your own d ecisions. God did not want this so he gave us the power to think on our own. We are rational beings and mostly make good decisions, but the bad decisions are what lead to evil. Consciences act like a moral compass in our heads, trying to steer us away from the evil choices and towards the good. Our consciences could be part of that small incorruptible good that is inside of us. Sometimes a conscience is not enough to guide us, though, and evil choices stem from our free will. FreeShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1550 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION: By facilitating the growth of evil within William Shakespeare’s King Lear, it is evident that the tragedy’s protagonist, King Lear can be held accountable for his own victimization and ultimate downfall. The most notable aspects of this self-induced victimization include Lear’s own lack of practical wisdom and divergence from the natural order, combined with the neglect of kingship, that enables Lear as a tragic hero to create the conceptual framework in which the ulterior motives ofRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1492 Words   |  6 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story of Young Goodman Brown, the author uses symbolism and allegories in order to showcase the Puritan faith as well as man’s conflict between good and evil. This analysis will breakdown the techniques that the author uses to critique the puritan society, and to show the difference between how people appear to be in society and the true colors that they are hidden inside of them. There has been a lot of great authors in our time, but none more interesting than NathanielRead MoreMaster Morality vs. Slave Morality: Neiztche867 Words   |  4 PagesMaster Morality vs. Slave Morality: Neiztche Wikipedia defines morality as â€Å"a system of principles and judgments based on cultural, religious, and philosophical concepts and beliefs, by which humans determine whether given actions are right or wrong.† (Wikipedia Morality) Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, a German philosopher thought up of the idea that there are two moralities; The master and slave morality. These define a person by there actions to there world around them and how they handle certainRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1543 Words   |  7 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne s short story of Young Goodman Brown, the author uses symbolism and allegories in order to showcase the Puritan faith as well as man s conflict between good and evil. This analysis will break down the techniques that the author uses to critique the puritan society and to show the difference between how people appear to be in society and the true colors that they are hidden inside of them. There has been a lot of great authors in our time, but none more interesting thanRead MoreLesson 1. Brooke White. Eng 2020: Introduction To Literature.1675 Words   |  7 Pagesdream, the piece emphasizes Young Goodman Brown’s distrust and uncertain feelings towards humanity. His dream was created by a subconscious thought that it is a natural instinct for all humans to become evil and impious at one point or another. If I interpreted it as a real experience, it means that I would see all people as naturally evil and impious myself—not just as an idea created by Brown’s mind. Interpreting it as a dream also makes the story sadder in my opinion. This is because this dreamRead MoreShort Story Analysis: Young Goodman Brown Essay1115 Words   |  5 Pagesthe use of complex language and early puritan society narratives has long been a topic of study amongst scholars and young adults, alike. â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† explores the idea of good vs. evil and dra ws many parallels to the life of Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is often debated whether man is born innately good or evil. In â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† it is possible to see Hawthorne’s stance on this. However, before delving too deeply into this short story, it is crucial to the understanding of the narrativeRead MoreAnalysis Of Spinoza And Nietzsche s Spinoza 1699 Words   |  7 Pagesprofoundly immoral. Regarding the moral problem, good and evil†¦he doesn t even comprehend what this means. What he comprehends are good encounters, bad encounters, increases and diminutions of power. Thus he makes an ethics and not at all a morality. This is why he so struck Nietzsche. Historically, the distinction between ethics and morality was set up to distinguish between an Aristotelian/Stoic emphasis on the good or virtuous life and a Kantian emphasis on the moral law. Spinoza and Nietzsche areRead MoreThe Significance of Sibling Rivalry in Steinbecks East of Eden1400 Words   |  6 Pagesof Eden in a whole new perspective. Steinbeck’s portrait on sibling rivalry shows the good vs. evil of each character in the story. The nature of good vs. evil as natural selection is also seen in siblings, as a compete for something physical, mental, or something emotional. The sibling rivalry from the biblical characters embraced Steinbeck’s characters throughout every concept in the novel, the good vs. evil confines the characters personality in every idea of Steinbeck’s novel. From the biblicalRead MoreEssay on The Themes of Good and Evil in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1346 Words   |  6 PagesHow are the themes of good and evil explored in Chapters 16 and 17 of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein? Not only does the idea of ‘good vs. evil’ have relevance in today’s society, but some of the ideas behind the medical advances shown in ‘Frankenstein’ and the moral issues of creating new life in unnatural ways such as cloning, should we really be making life for scientific advances or should we be leaving to nature? During Chapters 16 and 17, Frankenstein is telling the sailor what the Read MoreThe Theory Of Nature Vs. Nurture1680 Words   |  7 PagesThe theory of nature vs. nurture, or inherited vs. acquired, is a complex psychological theory that questions how people develop, as a person, in life and how they act. Their impact determines your personality traits, values, morals, and behavior in life. The idea of nature is the belief that people develop into who they are based on genetic traits given to them at birth. For example, some children inherit a musical talent from their parents along with eye color, hair color, and race. These traits

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Repressions Of Women In Le Morte DArthur By Thomas Malory

The impressions of women throughout history influenced the way authors depicted women in their works. The belief that women are the cause of men’s problems dates back to the bible’s first chapter. The chapter lead men to believe the ultimate fall of humanity was at the hands of a woman. Consequently, this belief has been carried from generations to generations throughout history. The legend of Morgan Le Fay changes behaviorally from evil and spiteful in Le Morte D’Arthur by Thomas Malory to kind and nourishing in â€Å"Avalon† from Vita Merlin by Geoffrey of Monmouth because of the different notions of women throughout history. During the Middle Ages women went from being their father’s daughters to their husband’s wives to their childrens†¦show more content†¦Certain individuals decided to change their beliefs. Some began to see women as nurturing creatures rather than the bane of all of man’s existence. This idea reflects in the poem by Geoffrey of Monmouth, â€Å"Avalon from the Vita Merlini†. This poem tells the tale of a beautiful island where nine sisters live. The sisters are generous and kind to all who visit their home. The poem then shifts focus to Morgan Le Fay, almost bragging that â€Å"she may cure sick bodies† (Geoffrey of Monmouth). This differs from the Middle Age text greatly. Even the tone of the poem is light and airy in contrast to the dark and mysterious tone of the earlier story. The poem goes on to tell a story of Morgan Le Fay saving someone, explaining she saved a man that had gone into battle â€Å" with her own honorable hand† (Geoffrey of Monmouth). This man was her half brother Arthur, and whether the characters know of their relation is a mystery to the audience. In the poem Morgan Le Fay saves her brother; in the story she nearly kills him. It is clear the narrator of the poem admires Morgan Le Fay, as shown by the use of word â€Å"honorable† t o describe her on many occasions. The depiction of the women in this story reflects how some people felt toward women in the Modern Ages, and once again turning life into art. Art imitates life in these two works. The societal beliefs of the Middle Ages were prominently against women having any power, though there are always some

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

My Tuesdays With Morrie Essay Example For Students

My Tuesdays With Morrie Essay Kelly Kleinhesselink Professor Kramer Basic Writing 20 November 2000 My Tuesdays With Morrie Essay Mitch Albom, author of Tuesdays with Morrie, is flipping through his TV stations one night and he heard these words come from his TV set, Who is Morrie Schwartz? And Mitch went numb. Mitch found out through the TV show Nightline that his life long friend and teacher is dying and Mitch knows that he has to go and see him. Mitch goes to see his old college professor and what starts out as a one-day meeting turns into a four-month class. The class is conducted in Morries house in the suburb or Boston, there are no books or any other students, just Mitch and Morrie. Throughout this class Morrie teaches Mitch the lessons of life; lessons such as death, fear, aging, greed, marriage, family, society, forgiveness, and a meaningful life. As Morries conditions worsen, Mitchs condition is getting better, Mitch is becoming a better person with the help of Morrie. Finally Morries life comes to an end, and Mitch graduates from Life 101. I felt the seeds of death inside his shriveling frame, and as I laid him in his chair, adjusting his head on the pillow, I had the coldest realization that our time was running out. (Pg. 59) That is what Mitch, a journal writer for the Detroit Free Press, said as he lifted his old college teacher from his wheelchair to his recliner. His old college teacher is Morrie Schwartz, a man that is dying from ALS otherwise known as Lou Gehrig disease. As the book goes on, Morrie reaches out to people who want to talk and he teaches them about the real lessons of life, while he is lying on his deathbed. Tuesdays With Morrie is an excellent book because Morrie teaches Mitch lessons about marriage, greed, and family that young adults can learn from. Love each other or perish. This quote sums up all of Morries views and beliefs on the topic of marriage and love. This statement says a lot and I feel that young adults can learn a very big lesson from this short quote. Love and marriage are very important because we all need someone to love and to love back, if we dont we are going to live a very lonely and unhappy life. There is a set of rules that Morrie stated in this book that I feel young adults could learn a lot from. Morrie said that your going to have a lot of trouble if you dont respect the other person, if you dont now how to compromise, if you cant talk openly about what goes on between you, and if you dont have a common set of values in life. And the biggest one of those values is your belief in the importance of your marriage. I think that everything that Morrie says in that passage is very true. When he talks about if you dont know how to compromise then you are going to have a lot of trouble. This is very true, if you cant work and give up some things to make things succeed with the person that you love then you are going to have a lot of problems. I really feel that young adults can learn a lot from that passage as well as throughout the book about marriage. Another issue that Morrie talks to Mitch about that I feel young adults can learn from is greed, and how we as people put our values in the wrong things. I also feel that this is true in todays society. We do put our values in the wrong things, we put our values in money, cars, cloths, and many others, but we all know that that is the wrong place to put our heart. Im sure that we have all heard the quote, When we die, you cant take it with you. Since this has been mentioned so much I dont need to go in depth about it, but I really feel that this is true, we need to realize that we cant take our material things with us when we die. Imbedded journalists Essay What I think that young adults can learn from this chapter is that you dont go through your whole life putting .

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Perspectives on Lifestyle Counselling †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Perspectives on Lifestyle Counselling. Answer: Introduction: Diabetes is a significant problem facing the world today. There is type 1 and type 2 diabetes. This research focusses on type 2 diabetes due to its implications on the life of patients. Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is a progressive condition that requires continuous education, interventions, risk identification, evaluation, and assessment to reduce stigma and complications associated with the disease (ADA, 2014). According to WHO (2015) reports, the number of people diagnosed with T2DM is estimated to increase to 350 million people from the current 18.8 million diagnosed patients by the year 2030. The disease is mainly caused by genetic factors and inactive lifestyle behaviour (ADA, 2014). Due to the increased prevalence of the disease as a result of urbanization, obesity, and physical inactivity, T2DM is often considered a poor lifestyle disease (Browne et al., 2013). The increased prevalence of the disease is aggravated further by socio-cultural and demographic factors. In particular, th ere are difficulties in health care accessibility by minority groups in Australia and New Zealand such as Pacific Island and the Maori people leading to higher diabetes-related risks (Harding et al., 2014). To prevent and manage T2DM, it is important to facilitate lifestyle interventions. The public and diabetes patients must be sensitized on nutritional and lifestyle habits to alleviate the onset and complications of T2DM (Burke, Sherr and Lipman, 2014). This research project recognises the importance of preventive measures and lifestyle adjustment between both patients of T2DM and healthcare providers. According to a study conducted by the US Department of Health and Human Services (2013), participants claimed that they desired to improve their lifestyle and reduce the economic burden caused by T2DM. In support of these findings, Hussain and Kumari (2015) suggested that costs and complications associated with diabetes may be delayed by managing the levels of blood glucose. There are various studies about the issue of diabetes and its effect on the lifestyle of patients (Thorne, Nyhlin and Paterson, 2000). These studies however mostly focus on the lifestyle habits and factors that lead to the development of T2DM (Wndell, 2005). The studies dwell on preventive measures and clinical measures to manage the disease. Although these studies provide valuable information on managing the disease and empowering the patients to improve their lifestyle, they fail to address implementation of the tools into the daily practice and life of both the patients and their healthcare providers (Elissen et al., 2013). This research study seeks to utilize a personalized approach to tacking the T2DM menace. This will be achieved by taking a person-centred approach to understanding what goes through the minds and lives of T2DM patients as they struggle to integrate the challenges brought by the disease into their everyday life. By looking at the issue from the patients point of view, more effective measures and intervention strategies can be formulated to mitigate the growing number of diabetes cases all over the world. Diabetes is associated with stigmatization by the media, healthcare practitioners, and peers (Schabert et al., 2013). Because of the stigmatization, patients often experience reduced quality of life. Healthcare providers are unable to reconcile the challenges experienced by their patients because they are not aware of what the patients go through. T2DM patients are often forced to change their normal eating and lifestyle habits. They have to practice abstention from their favourite dishes and sweets. From this problem statement, the research study aims to understand how people with T2DM cope with such pressures in their life and the role of lifestyle counselling. The research seeks to answers question on how to abstain, moral pressure and challenges faced by patients, the pain of abstaining, and the role of healthcare providers in supporting the patients. Therefore, the study looks at the experience of T2DM patients including the role of healthcare providers from the perspective of t he patients. When conducting a qualitative research study, it is important to consider to the ethical implication of the process to the participants and community. Due to the person-centred approach utilised by the study, it is important to consider the ethical context of the research. Throughout the research process and activities, the research team will make ethical considerations and reflect on the possible impact on the community and participants in the study. Ethics-related risks include misrepresentation of the study, exploitation of the participants, distress, and anxiety (Oftedal, Karlsen and Bru, 2010). The study will ensure that the interests of the participants are prioritized. These considerations include confidentiality of data, anonymity assurance, and the informed consent of the participants. The findings of the study shall also be appropriately communicated to the participants. Since the research study touches on a sensitive and emotional aspect of the participants lives, it is necessary to keep their well-being in mind. Diabetes type 2 affects the entire community in one way or another (Yannakoulia, 2006). All members of the society are therefore invested in the management of the disease. Another ethical issue to consider is the association of T2DM with poor lifestyle habits. Before conducting the research, approval from the Human resources Ethics Committee (HREC) of Australia will be ensured. The research will fully comply with all the relevant guidelines and standards set by HREC. The research study is designed to investigate the issues surrounding diabetes types two management and lifestyle counselling from the patients perspective. In particular, the study looks into the lifestyle and eating challenges faced by diabetes patients as they strive to manage the disease. The research study aims to answer the following questions: What kind of lifestyle challenges do patients of T2DM face? How do they cope and manage these challenges? What kind of pain and pressure do the patients face in their daily lives? The main aim of the study is to provide insight on how people with T2DM and their healthcare providers make sense of and cope with the challenges and pressure from diabetes type 2. This will provide useful information for managing the disease. The objectives of this study therefore are: To understand the pain patients of diabetes two go through as they abstain from previous eating habits. To determine the moral pressure patients face in their efforts to manage T2DM. How to abstain from lifestyle habits that cause diabetes. To determine the role of doctors in enforcing a person-centred diabetes management and lifestyle counselling strategy. These objectives lead to the hypothesis that healthcare providers and the perspective of patients are important in managing T2DM lifestyle challenges such as abstinence from previous eating habits The research will utilise a qualitative study method to collect, analyse, measure, and interpret the findings. Data will be collected using in-depth semi-structured interviews to understand the experiences of the participants. The main body of the study will be comprised of these in-depth interviews. The interviews will be conducted on both diabetes type 2 patients and healthcare providers. Research data will be collected using questionnaires and face to face interviews Purposive sampling will be used to select participants for the research study. The healthcare providers will be medical practitioners dealing with the prevention and management of diabetes type 2 in various healthcare facilities in Australia. In addition, the selection criteria will only include healthcare professionals engaged in lifestyle counselling of diabetes type 2 patients. The criteria for selecting patients will consist of patients who are above eighteen years of age and are under life counselling interventions from healthcare providers. Selection of patients above the age of eighteen will be due to potential legal and ethical constraints likely to be faced in a sample below the age of eighteen. The sampling technique only narrows out patients and healthcare providers with a life counselling history in order to efficiently collect data that outlines their experiences and perspective. In particular, the study will sample twenty patients and ten healthcare providers from ten healthcare facilities located in different regions of Australia. The criteria will consider demographic factors that may affect the findings of the research such as age and gender. The study will interview an equal number men and women from eighteen years to sixty-five years of age. The sampling criteria will also include patients in minority communities and regions. This will ensure the data and findings from the research are generalizable and representative of the population of Australia. Research data will be collected by means of questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The questionnaires will be distributed to the different hospitals all over Australia before in-depth interviews are employed. This will enable the selected participants to gain a general view of what the study entails and prepare them both mentally and emotionally. Different questionnaires will be developed for T2DM patients and healthcare providers. Patient questionnaires will include questions regarding their experiences, their previous lifestyle habits, their new lifestyle habits, the pain of abstaining, pressures they experience because of abstinence, and the role of lifestyle counselling from healthcare professionals in managing T2DM. These questions will be simple and straightforward to ensure the wilful compliance of the participants with the study. Likewise, questionnaires distributed to the healthcare providers will detail questions related to their lifestyle counselling activities and their experiences with diabetes type 2 patients. In-depth interviews which form the main body of the research will be conducted in the respective hospitals. The interviews will be recorded in video and audio formats for transcription. The interviewers will be keen to foster a comfortable atmosphere and personal relationship with the participants to ensure they give a detailed and personal account of their experiences. Researchers will make written transcripts to record the in-depth interviews. The transcripts will then be analysed using content analysis. This analysis will include both and non-verbal communication portrayed by the participants. This will enable interviewers to translate the underlying implications of the content effectively. The study will utilize a qualitative research design for various reasons. In the subject of diabetes and healthcare maximization, a qualitative study is a useful method to collect information from different groups (Smith, 2015). Since the study seeks to understand the different experiences patients and healthcare provider undergo in their lifestyle, a qualitative study will enable the researchers to develop a deep understanding of the topic. This will facilitate the formulation of relevant and practical interventions from the findings of the study. The research will use an in-depth interview qualitative methodology to enable a personal connection with the patients. The sampling technique will provide a general representation of diabetes healthcare in Australia. This will ensure the findings of the research are applicable over a wide range of scenarios. In addition, the generalizability of the study will provide insights that can be applied in future research projects on related topics. In-depth interviews help in the facilitation of a comfortable atmosphere. This ensures participants are relaxed and free as they interact with the interviewers. Qualitative studies are meant to ensure trustworthiness of the findings. To ensure proper interpretation, interviews will be peer-reviewed. Furthermore, the period of the study is carefully determined to ensure credible research and outcomes. Rigour will be guaranteed by maintaining in-depth discussions among the research team during data analysis and collection. The generalizability of the research will ensure the findings can be transferred to other settings and used for future research. The objectives of this study are: To understand the pain patients of diabetes two go through as they abstain from previous eating habits. To determine the moral pressure patients face in their efforts to manage T2DM. How to abstain from lifestyle habits that cause diabetes. To determine the role of doctors in enforcing a person-centered diabetes management and lifestyle counselling strategy. The findings of the study will help both healthcare providers and T2DM patients in managing diabetes. Insight from the patients experience will enable the relevant authorities in the health care system of Australia to implement the measures in the changes for better T2DM management. This will improve the patients quality of life and sensitize the community on diabetes management. The research will require an estimated budget of $2000 to cover transportation, data collection, interviewer remuneration, and other relevant miscellaneous expenses. The study is scheduled run for approximately one year. All research planning, sampling, data collection, data analysis and interpretation of the finding will be conducted within the period as shown below. Research Activity Duration Planning and preparation (Field study and procurement of resources) November 2017 January 2018 Sampling January 2018 February 2018 Distribution of Questionnaires April 2018 May 2018 In-depth Interviews May 2018- August 2018 Data analysis September 2018- October 2018 Final Report November 2018 References American Diabetes Association, 2014. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus.Diabetes care,37(Supplement 1), pp.S81-S90. Browne, J.L., Ventura, A., Mosely, K. and Speight, J., 2013. I call it the blame and shame disease: a qualitative study about perceptions of social stigma surrounding type 2 diabetes.BMJ open,3(11), p.e003384. Burke, S.D., Sherr, D. and Lipman, R.D., 2014. Partnering with diabetes educators to improve patient outcomes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity: targets and therapy,7, p.45. Colagiuri, S., Dickinson, S., Girgis, S. and Colagiuri, R., 2017. National Evidence Based Guideline for Blood Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes. Canberra: Diabetes Australia and the NHMRC, 2009. Elissen, A., Nolte, E., Knai, C., Brunn, M., Chevreul, K., Conklin, A., Durand-Zaleski, I., Erler, A., Flamm, M., Frlich, A. and Fullerton, B., 2013. Is Europe putting theory into practice? A qualitative study of the level of self-management support in chronic care management approaches.BMC Health Services Research,13(1), p.117. Harding, J.L., Shaw, J.E., Peeters, A., Guiver, T., Davidson, S. and Magliano, D.J., 2014. Mortality trends among people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in Australia: 19972010.Diabetes Care,37(9), pp.2579-2586. Hussain, S. and Kumari, S., 2015. Evaluation of The Annual Cost of Medicines used In treatment of Type 2 diabetes Mellitus In India.Value in Health,18(3), p.A59. Oftedal, B., Karlsen, B. and Bru, E., 2010. Life values and self?regulation behaviours among adults with type 2 diabetes.Journal of clinical nursing,19(17?18), pp.2548-2556. Schabert, J., Browne, J.L., Mosely, K. and Speight, J., 2013. Social stigma in diabetes.The Patient-Patient-Centered Outcomes Research,6(1), pp.1-10. Smith, J.A. ed., 2015.Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods. Sage. Thorne, S.E., Nyhlin, K.T. and Paterson, B.L., 2000. Attitudes toward patient expertise in chronic illness.International journal of nursing studies,37(4), pp.303-311. US Department of Health and Human Services, 2013. Health resources and services administration.Critical Care Workforce Report. Requested by Senate Report, pp.108-91. Wndell, P.E., 2005. Quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus an overview of research in primary health care in the Nordic countries.Scandinavian journal of primary health care,23(2), pp.68-74. Wermeling, M., Thiele-Manjali, U., Koschack, J., Lucius-Hoene, G. and Himmel, W., 2014. Type 2 diabetes patients perspectives on lifestyle counselling and weight management in general practice: a qualitative study.BMC family practice,15(1), p.97. World Health Organization, 2015. Diabetes: Fact sheet N 312. 2011.URL: https://www. who. int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs312/en/(Accessed on 3 November 2015). Yannakoulia, M., 2006. Eating behavior among type 2 diabetic patients: a poorly recognized aspect in a poorly controlled disease.The Review of Diabetic Studies,3(1), p.11.